House Price Rises in the Last 50 Years
Over the last half century, the British housing market has experienced staggering growth. Since 1975, average house prices across the UK have risen by between 1,659% in Scotland and an eye-watering 3,753% in London. To put that into perspective, a home worth £10,000 in the mid-1970s would today be valued at anywhere from £175,900 to more than £385,000, depending on the region.
Of course, houses are not the only things that have changed in price. Inflation overall has risen by about 1,200% in the same period, meaning the price of most everyday goods has multiplied more than tenfold. A pint of beer that cost 20p in 1975 now comes in at £4 to £5 in many pubs (more in London!). A litre of petrol was around 16p then, compared with roughly £1.45 today. Even a humble loaf of bread, which was about 11p in the 1970s, now sits around £1.40.
Yet some items have actually become cheaper. The average television in 1975 was bulky, offered only a handful of channels, and cost nearly a month’s wages. Today, for less than £300, you can buy a large smart TV with technology unthinkable in the seventies.
On the other end of the scale, university tuition fees have soared from zero in 1975 to as much as £9,535 per year today. Rail fares too have far outpaced inflation, with many commuters paying several thousand pounds annually just to travel to work.
Seen in this context, housing stands out as one of the most dramatic stories of value growth in modern Britain. It has outstripped inflation, outpaced wages, and left almost every other major purchase trailing behind. For those fortunate enough to have bought early, the gains have been life-changing. For those looking to get on the ladder today, the scale of this growth explains exactly why the challenge feels so steep.
